I have been troubled most of the week by something I heard on the
radio. As I drove to work last Monday I was listening to a NPR commentator discussing a
proposed Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)/Army Corps of Engineers regulatory change
that, relative to air and water pollution, could have serious long term consequences. You
know, I thought that the issue of whether it is legal to remove the tops of mountains so
that they could be mined had been resolved, but, based on what I heard, I guess that it
hasn't been.
If my understanding of the matter is correct, the Environmental
Protection Agency (no irony there), in partnership with the Army Corps of Engineers has
proposed a change in the regulations that reclassifies the material that is removed from
the tops of mountains during strip-mining operations so that they can be considered
"fill." Now this may seem like a subtle nuance, but in my opinion it is not.
Under the current regulations, this material is considered "waste," and a
disposal permit must be obtained before proceeding. And happily, over the years, these
permits have become difficult to obtain. Therefore, the chopping-off of entire
mountaintops had become a thing of the past.
You see, mining companies call the top 800 to 1000 feet of a mountain
"overburden." And by reclassifying this material as "land fill"(as the
proposed rule change would do), the EPA is giving the mining companies the green light to
once again begin their strip mining activities, activities that had been illegal under the
existing rules for some time.
And why are they illegal under the existing rules? Well, it seems to me that as a society,
we have reached the conclusion that it is unacceptable to remove the entire tops of
mountains with large machinery. By the way, many of these mountains are adjacent to where
people live. But this isn't just an aesthetic argument, you see, when this material is
removed from the mountaintops; it is thrown into the valleys, into the creeks, rivers and
backyards of the people that live there.
As I drove to work that day, with the Adirondack Mountains rising to the west and the
Green Mountains to the east I tried to imagine what it would be like, if these mountains
were desecrated like those in West Virginia, Kentucky and other places. And as I tried to
imagine the experience I listened to one fellow that
was interviewed who spoke of a strip-mine that had started up just prior to the existing
law that prohibits such things. He said that the mine completely disrupted his little West
Virginia village. Aside from the trauma, noise, and destruction of recreational and
wildlife habitat, courtesy of the strip-mine, he and his neighbors now get their drinking
water from a large plastic container brought in by the fire department each week. And,
evidently, this isn't an isolated case. No, the NPR commentator detailed a litany of
similar cases.
So much I guess, for the Clean Water Act, and for any confidence that I had in the
Environmental Protection Agency in this regard. I understand and appreciate the
Presidents desire to promote coal burning as an alternative to oil. But it seems to
me that, in the case of the above, the expense is far too great. For as stewards of this
earth, how in the world can we justify these actions?
Yes, as a race, it would appear that we now have the ability to move
mountains. But do we have the right to exercise this power? It seems to me that there is
oftentimes strength in exercising restraint, and in knowing ones limitations. But
hey, that is just the opinion of a hack Internet writer.